Transcrição integral da entrevista à irmã Annie
Demarjian, uma freira síria que esteve recentemente em Portugal a convite da
Ajuda à Igreja que Sofre. A
reportagem está aqui.
Could you explain to us where you live and work
you do?
I am
Sister Annie Demerjian, from Syria, with the Sisters of Jesus and Mary.
We have
been working in Aleppo since 2004.
Who do mostly work with?
We are
working with a school, with the school of the Greek-Catholic Diocese, my
sisters and myself, and when the war started we also started doing emergency
work with families.
Are you from Aleppo?
No, I am
from Damascus, but my mission was in Aleppo.
Do you still have family in Damascus?
Yes.
You have been in Aleppo since 2004. How much
has life changed since the beginning of the war?
Since
the war began, the situation of displacement within the country, mass flight to
neighbouring countries, to Europe, as well as death and injury, loss of
infrastructure in the country, as you know. Lots of change happened. Many
houses were destroyed and damaged, factories, as you all know, were looted,
many places of employment were destroyed and it is difficult to repair them.
Schools and hospitals either destroyed or, sometimes if not, the systems have
been terribly degraded.
Those
who want to stay, or can't leave, are in a real state of poverty. Life is not
easy now, and it is very difficult to maintain daily life in Aleppo,
especially. Electricity and water are cut off for long hours. The daily life is
not easy for families.
What does your congregation do to help?
From the
beginning of the crisis, our sisters were holding us in prayer all over the
world. And they try to help as much as they can so we can stand with our
families. My congregation, as well as Aid to the Church in Need, which is
helping us a lot. At least we make the suffering of our families less.
We know that this war has affected the country
materially, and there has been terrible loss of life, refugees, etc. How has it
affected people's faith, and more specifically the faith of the Christians?
There is
a real spiritual growth and the families need the support and welcome of the
liturgy and prayer that the churches offer. They are full when prayer or mass
is announced. I think also that the crisis has made our faith stronger, and you
can see that from the worship of the peopel, the way they pray, the way they
trust the Lord, the way they have hope that one day there will be a
ressurection.
You say there is hope that one day things will
improve. But looking back, only in the past 100 years, you had the massacres of
1915, Simile in 1933, now the persecutions at the hands of ISIS... Do you
believe Christians will ever live in peace in this part of the world?
If you
go back in the history of the Church, from the beginning we have always had
difficult times and peaceful times. So what we are looking for is to live in
peace and dialogue.
It is
not easy... Always our dear Christians have been facing dangers and
difficulties for the sake of Christ. If we really believe in Christ, then what
does our life matter?
Pope Francis used an expression which is
Ecumenism of Blood. There are so many different churches on the ground in the
Middle East, not only Catholic but Orthodox, do you feel that the Christians
have drawn closer together faced with these persecutions?
Yes,
very much so, especially with the emergency help, they try to help eachother,
when one Church has a good, they share it with other churches. Not only on the
material level, also on the spirtiual level, every time we have common prayer
for peace, for kidnapped people, so yes, this crisis has brought us closer and
closer together.
One of the concerns is that this crisis will
drive Christians away from the Middle East. What do you say when young people
go to you and say they are trying to leave?
I just
listen to them. It is not easy to say for them to stay or to go, because people
have a capacity of holding this violence and some people who are leaving have
their reasons. So we need to pray together and see what is the good for them
and let them make their choices.
We hear so many appeals for help from the
Christians in the Middle East, but what exactly can we do to help?
When you
have difficulties it is very important to find somebody standing beside you.
What we want more, the real intention is that people work for peace. For us as
a congregation and as a group working with families, we felt that. We felt that
we are not alone. Many people around the world are praying for us, supporting
us with material things and even with their prayer. And this is the beauty of
the Church. We are one body and when a small part of the body is suffering, the
whole church is suffering. So we felt that our brothers are really suffering
with us and they are always sending us messages. Sister, we are praying for
you, for your communities, we are with you, today we are having mass and
praying for you.
The
concern for what is happening is beautiful. Maybe on the wider level, the good
intention to work for peace and make people aware that we really want peace.
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